The Camino de Santiago is not just an 800 km pilgrimage — it's life-changing. Thousands of years of tradition, UNESCO since 1993.
WHICH ROUTE
• Camino Francés (800 km, Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port → Santiago) — classic, 60% of pilgrims, good infrastructure
• Camino del Norte (824 km, Irun → Santiago) — along Atlantic coast, fewer crowds, last leg rainy
• Camino Portugués (260 km from Porto) — good for beginners, 12 days
• Camino Primitivo (315 km from Oviedo) — oldest, most technically difficult
WHAT TO BRING
Max 8 kg backpack, hiking boots (broken in!), 2 pairs wool socks, sandals for evenings, sleeping bag, 1L bottle, scallop shell (pilgrim symbol).
CREDENCIAL
Pilgrim passport — buy on day one. Stamp at every lodging. After 100 km walking (or 200 km cycling) → Compostela in Santiago.
LODGING (ALBERGUES)
6-15 € a night. Credencial required. Bunk beds, kitchen, sometimes heating. First come, first served.
TIMING
March-May, September-October. July-August hot and crowded. Winter — many albergues closed.